Please share your experiences and stories, your opinions and feedback about this blog, or what you've learned that you'd like to share with others. You can see this in action when you walk next to or touch your dog’s beloved resources. “Give” is another useful command for combatting possessiveness in your dog. These are the most obvious signs of resource guarding. There's no need to guard food, toys, or space if we teach them that our removing an item, such as their chew, results in something equal or better than what they had. They will make sure you stay safe and that your dog gets the positive training they need to learn that there's no need to growl and guard certain items and help you with management techniques. Morgan: So in a case like this, we’re talking about fighting over resources and competing over resources, and the potential of the child entering into that – because you’re saying that no matter what, the dog is going to see the child as a competitor for resources. This instinct though requires that the dogs are properly raised in a nurturing environment and that they are socialized from an early age so to learn ritualized aggressive displays that are meant to solve conflict. This is the equivalent of me requiring you to go through to the end of your life without ever once losing your temper." However, aggression in the dog world is judged by body language, not size. It helps them learn to control the strength of their bite and how to socialize with other dogs. There's no point in risking injury by fighting with another dog for something of lower value. What does your dog resource guard? stop a few feet before their distance threshold, Mine! Click here to learn how to teach your dog to come when called. This dog has laid down with the toy in front of him. Many dogs will communicate with each other using body language and vocalizations to express their desire for the thing the other dog has, or to tell the other to leave them alone. When you complete our Blue Heeler Lovers Training Course you'll have a well-adjusted and friendly dog that you can trust. Resource guarding occurs when dogs exhibit behaviors like growling, lunging, or biting over food or toys. When he lets go of the item to take the treats, speak the command “Give”. As your puppy becomes an adult dog, he will probably pack on a few pounds, sprout a few inches, and cool some of that frenetic energy. This behavior could be as simple as a look, head turn, or slight baring of the teeth. by removing the opportunity. If, however, the dogs fight over resources or if a more timid dog feels stressed, you should separate the dogs around desired objects, like food, bones, and toys. Take away the reason for the fighting. Letting them eat or chew in peace. Drop it means to let go of something that's already in their mouth or possession, and leave it means to turn away from something. When resources are limited, such as when there's only one chew but two dogs, we tend to see an increase in guarding. These puppies tend to cut their baby teeth in late and thus have trouble chewing kibbled foods. Their food bowl or a particular chew or toy?Tell us in the comments below! Set your puppy or new dog up for success by: There are lots of training exercises you can do with puppies to prevent resource guarding. Don't leave items lying around that your dog might find valuable enough to guard. Dogs Fighting Over the Owner: What NOT to Do. This might be a certain resting place, food bowls, or high-value chews and toys. If someone keeps stealing my fries after asking them to stop, the next time they reach across the table, I might smack their fingers away (or worse ... don't steal my fries). A dog might act very possessive over their food bowl if another dog walks by. This is where you're decreasing their distance threshold. A dog might act very possessive over their food bowl if another dog walks by. Toys such as balls or stuffed toys allow you to play with your puppy from a distance and are perfect for this. You can punish away a growl, sure, but all you've done is make a dog bite more likely. Keep pot lids handy to clash together or an air horn to blow to distract your dogs from each other. Aggression between household dogs can be difficult to treat. They love toys, food in their bowl, chewies, treats, cozy spaces and even their pet owners. Whether or not intervention is needed is often a matter of several factors. I have a 11 mnth old dog and a 3 month old puppy and as soon as the puppy sees the older dog start to play with a toy he runs over and takes it from him even if he has his own toy, but sometimes they will both play with the same toy. If you don't chase after them when they have a sock, the sock will have less value. You're determining what their distance threshold is for guarding a resource. The goal is to change your dog's emotional response to your approach and removal of the item they usually guard. If there are actual fights, keep the dogs separated when toys are used. Break up fights by interrupting them. Never punish a growling dog. There appear to be a number of risk factors that the … was a sentence you would hear over and over again, as a child grasped a doll and held it tight. Take away the reason for the fighting. So many clients come to me for help with resource guarding and tell me, "We wanted to prevent resource guarding, so we'd always stick our hands in our dog's food bowl while they were eating, or randomly take away their chew. Practicing positive-sum trades. Unfortunately, the collective human response to a dog who is resource guarding has been the wrong one for too long. In fact, dogs can be aggressive in guarding everything they consider their possessions, such as food, bowls, items they steal or find, and toys. These dogs certainly deserve being given the benefit of doubt before labeling them as hard-headed or lazy. Now, there is fighting and fighting over toys. Don't rush this step. Fortunately, most dogs can't bite if their mouth is kept busy with a toy, so often these sources of conflict don't end in much more than growling. The dog with they toy in the mouth may therefore growl and even snarl, wrinkling the upper lip exposing the teeth, every time the other dog comes near. However, real fights can and do occur in presence of toys, so cases of dogs who resource guard toys should not be taken lightly. If your dog guards their food bowl, set up a separate area where they can eat in peace. Voilá! If your dog refuses to walk on leash, you may be thinking your dog is being stubborn like a mule, but most likely, there are other dynamics at play. The easiest thing to do is to put them in different rooms, so they can each enjoy their prize. For example, through desensitization and counterconditioning, the dog prone to guarding toys may be conditioned to look forward to having the other dog around when enjoying a toy or the dog approaching the guarder can be taught to avoid the guarding dog when he has a toy (e.g. Then think about how you can change the environment to remove access to these things. If your dog guards things like a chew or long-lasting treat, give these to them in their safe space, crate, or other areas where they won't be bothered and let them enjoy it in peace. When a dog acts protective of one owner, the issue shouldn't be underestimated considering that these dogs, when put in a stressful situations, may be likely to bite. Once the dogs rush towards you, run together towards the kitchen where you will give the dogs a tasty treat and perhaps then go spend some time in the yard. They drop a chew, they get a high-value treat and then their chew back. Your reaction to the behavior can either help resolve your dog's resource guarding or make it worse. Mom or dad calms the children down, hearing both points of view and in time, they are once again playing happily. Two animals fighting can do a lot of harm to each other and this can deeply impact animals who live in groups where all members depend on one another. Somewhere in all the breeding and selection, toy breeds were deemed desirable and were hence developed. Resource guarding becomes a dangerous problem if a dog is willing to bite or fight to keep an item. Puppy teething. Gently take the toy in your hand without trying to pull it away. Read more here. It's not like they are eating sugar-loaded candy as it happens with toddlers getting a sugar high, so what gives? Many puppies and dogs go crazy after eating and dog owners often wonder what's going on with their canine friends. In general though, despite the growling and snarling, dogs who are playing display loose and wiggly body language. If your teething puppy tries to bite on you, teach your puppy that’s inappropriate puppy behavior. If you are worried that your pet is having an emergency or if you have specific medical questions related to your pet’s current or chronic medical conditions, please contact or visit your veterinarian, an animal-specific poison control hotline, or your local emergency veterinary care center. Pick up their food bowls between meals after they've finished eating and have walked away. First and foremost, the old advice of letting dogs work it out is not as good as thought. At times, fights over toys erupted into ugly hair pulling and even bites. They are also very territorial and will defend any area they consider to be under their domain (e.g., the home). Many dogs who are well socialized and play well at the dog park, may transform into the doggy version of the Incredible Hulk when toys are around. Know the distance at which your dog begins to resource guard. Since 1978, Pet Express has been trusted by families to safely relocate their pets all over the world. I do not know your dog or your situation personally. Obviously, this doesn't work with everyday necessities, like food bowls. All you're doing is annoying your dog and teaching them that when you reach for something, they'll lose it. Such animals therefore had to find a way to solve conflict without harming each other. These altercations are often at their worse when there are new toys around because their novelty makes them far more valuable. Resource guarding can happen between pets as well. You go to grab a chew that your dog has whittled down to a tiny piece, so they don't swallow it — but are confronted with teeth-baring, growling, or even lunging and biting. Conflict over food was involved in 46 percent of the pairs, while found items or toys are triggers in 26 percent. Dogs can have a variety of toys around them, but for some reason, dogs will always want the toy the other dogs has. We'll talk about those in a second. To better understand this behavior it takes gaining a closer look into the roots of the behavior which dates back to when a dog's ancestors lived in groups and hunted for their own meat. To better understand how and why dogs do this though, it's important to take a look at their anatomy. The last thing any new puppy owner or dog breeder wants to hear is a diagnosis of parvo. They also have difficulty maintaining body temperature which promotes listlessness as they get cold. A Practical Guide to Resource Guarding in Dogs. https://www.thesprucepets.com/possession-aggression-in-dogs-1117872 In many cases, the "fighting" is just loud noise and nobody gets hurt. This might be something we don't consider very important, like a sock, but that sock could be your dog's most beloved possession. Many dogs though will still put up an aggressive display with common toys left around. This shows them that the toy is ultimately yours and that the fight was useless. If you've recently brought home a new puppy or adopted dog, your other dog might be showing some new possessive behaviors around their toys and food. Click here to learn how to teach your dog to drop it. Sibling puppies fight just as much as non-siblings, especially if they’re still together once they’ve stopped relying on mom for protection. This is especially worrisome in a home with young children, elderly family members, or if the dog is not predictable in what items they decide to guard. Use a gate to block off this area during mealtimes, so that no one can approach and make your dog feel the need to react. As teachers, it was our job to teach these young children the basics of sharing. Why do dogs sleep with their eyes open? "Most owners find even the most normal and ritualized levels of aggression distressing to witness. If disputes are very mild and nobody gets hurt, always supervise your dogs when they have access to toys and a have a plan in place should you notice things escalating (see below for some plans and back-up plans). Give your dog appropriate chew toys or teething toys. Instead of the desired result, they now have a dog who snaps when they reach for the bowl or a dog that lashes out even at just their walking by the bowl. If your dog is suddenly aggressive to your other dog, or attacks other dogs in the house seemingly for no reason, here is how to get your two dogs to get along. If only all my resource guarding cases were that simple. Don't put your hand in their food or pet them while they're eating. While most often seen around food items, a dog can develop resource guarding with any item that they deem "valuable." Intervention from a dog behavior professional is paramount considering the risks involved in such situations. When the real cat saw this, terror obviously straight through its mind. This shows them that the toy is ultimately yours and that the fight was useless. Pick up their food bowls between meals after they've finished eating and have walked away. Click here to learn how to teach your dog to leave it. The most important being whether there is a history of fights leading to injuries (puncture wounds) or whether the battles are starting to occur with increased frequency (like a few times a day). With your other hand, show your puppy some treats. "It's mine!" Consider this same scenario with two dogs falling out over a toy … Some dogs will guard their resources fiercely. Click here to learn how to teach your dog to come when called. Dog Training, If your dogs are fighting over toys though and the fights look serious or your dogs have hurt each other in the past, it's important to seek … This was the first time that my dog had shown resource guarding behavior towards me. One way to do this is to train a very strong cue that tells both dogs that they should come to you and stop focusing on each other. "Resource Guarding: Treatment and Prevention" by Patricia McConnell, Podcast: Michael Shikashio "Resource Guarding, Aggression, and Reactivity", "Will Peeing on Your Dog Fix His Resource Guarding Problem?" Consider that if these dogs are so tiny as adults how tiny they must be as newborn puppies. Have a secondary plan in place to break up a dog fight should it erupt. Due to the potentially dangerous situations that resource guarding can create, it's important to keep safety first — both for you and your dog. To see these steps in action, watch this video about resource guarding and food aggression from 4Paws University: With practice and consistency, your dog will learn to anticipate good things when you approach them. Dogs will guard resources from each other. If the fighting is over a squeaky toy, pick it up and let the dogs see you put it away. Or they might even guard you from the other dog, especially if there are food items or toys involved. This is why you need to connect with a certified trainer if you have a dog who guards resources. Click here to learn how to teach your dog to drop it. Two dogs fighting over toys? If you think that designer dogs are a fad, and you want to get in on it before it’s over, these dogs aren’t for you. As I got near, I reached down — not to take the chew, but to give my dog a scratch on the neck — and I was greeted by a low, sustained growl. However, she is conflict-averse and gives low-level signals to the other dog that means, "This chew is mine. Minor disputes over toys that occur once in a blue moon and/or without any history of injury with the dogs "using their words" may not require intervention, however, close supervision is always important. This helps establish your position as "top dog," and over time helps control the dominance and fight instincts. Let face it: dogs aren't good in sharing. The stuffed toy these two dogs were fighting over was a cat figure. For example, my dog Sookie is possessive of chews in the office. It can happen that novice dog owners struggle differentiating between play fighting and true fighting. Managing their environment. Next, let's look at what NOT to do if your dog growls or shows other signs of resource guarding. Dogs, by design or purebred, are by no means a fad. Witnessing your two dogs fighting can be frightening and frustrating. Make sure you're rewarding with something equal or better! All rights reserved. hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(347034, '2542d525-857d-4c10-bc1c-c8728e69bef3', {}); Resource guarding is when a dog reacts when they perceive a threat to a valuable resource in their possession. A certified dog trainer, veterinary behaviorist, behavior consultant, or someone with experience reading dog body language, will often see these more subtle signs prior to the actions described above: Sharing our lives with our dogs means that we need to make sure they understand that there are plenty of resources. by Michael Shikashio, Decoding Your Dog: Canine Body Language Resources, Reliable Recall: Training Your Dog to Come When Called, How to Teach Your Dog to Do Anything in 4 Steps, Popular Dog Chews That Are Actually Dangerous, Dog Training Aversives: What Are They and Why You Should Avoid Them, What You Should Ask a Dog Trainer (and What Their Answers Should Be). You will need to identify the situations in which aggression arises and ensure that you are not encouraging a more subordinate dog to challenge the more confident dog. This is for safety and for correct implementation of behavior modification. Make sure you're rewarding with something equal or better! If Rover is stealing Miss Kitty's food though, you may want to take some steps to discourage this behavior. You may also have to suspend visits to the dog park or … In another circumstance, one dog may grab one toy in the mouth and the other dog may chase and try to steal it. If your dog learns that growling to express their discomfort at your approach results in an aversive (such as yelling, hitting, a "tap" from a shock collar), and the loss of the item they were guarding, the next time you reach for it, they're more likely to skip the growl and go straight for a bite. This phase is when children don't want to share. Give your dog appropriate chew toys or teething toys. When puppies are teething, their mouths hurt, and they will bite or chew to alleviate that pain. Keep your laundry basket up high. Our mission is to carry only the very best NATURAL foods, supplements & supplies the pet industry has to offer. This continuing education is important and often puppy classes is one of the best places to start. If your dog loves to grab socks from the laundry basket, and then growls or tries to bite when you try to take them away, set yourself up for success from the get-go (and avoid the possible surgery to remove the sock foreign body) by removing the opportunity. I immediately stopped what I was doing, took a step back, and assessed the situation. Access to resources like food, water, and a safe space is essential to survival. © 2020 Preventive Vet. Interaction after interaction, puppies become quite fluent in using "their words" rather than hurting each other during disputes. This is the dog's … He didn't have access to the knives, and therefore couldn't grab them and take off. This behavior is also known as “possessive aggression” and may occur in dogs … In one behavior case, a client's dog would guard the open dishwasher, and react whenever the owners tried to close the dishwasher door. Not necessarily something you want to be chasing after your dog to get! Some dogs are dangerous to other dogs, and even to humans, while they are eating. That sock might be the Ring to their Gollum. Group living enabled the dog's ancestors, wolves, to work together to obtain food, raise their young and defend their territory. Not to mention, it's not nice for your dog to deprive your cat from needed nourishment, and secondly, consider the fact that cat food can cause problems to your dog, especially when consumed frequently or in abundance. Following are some tips for dealing with minor cases of dogs fighting over toys. This behavior is also known as “possessive aggression” and may occur in dogs … Start off with a good supply of various puppy-safe toys, such as soft rubber toys, a puppy-sized rubber ball, a rope toy, and a stuffed toy with a squeaker. This can — and should — send a chill down your spine. Possessive of toys and food It is quite normal for dogs to be protective over things they see as a valued resource, such as food, bones and other people. The first step in his training was to block off his access to the kitchen. Why do dogs bark at other dogs on walks? For example, if your dog begins eating faster when you're three feet away, start this exercise from six feet away. Play fighting is an essential part of early canine development. You may also notice an increase in possessive tendencies — what started as possessiveness of toys has escalated to a possessive attitude towards food, territory, and family members.. Before diving into ways you can start to address any resource guarding with your dog, I want to stress that working one-on-one with a certified dog trainer, behavior consultant, or veterinary behaviorist should be your first step. Blocking off separate feeding areas is also important if you have more than one dog, and one shows inappropriate resource guarding behavior. This helps establish your position as "top dog," and over time helps control the dominance and fight instincts. It's a natural animal behavior — humans included! With the help of a professional, various methods can be used. Fortunately, most dogs will gauge whether a particular resource is worth enough to fight over. A challenge of having two or more dogs in the same house is the possibility of your dogs fighting and having to defuse that situation. If this isn't enough, … Encourage your puppy to play by showing them the toy and rolling or moving the toy around. Puppy Behavior. Patricia McConnell defines it well, as "any behavior that discourages another to take, or get too close to, an object or valued area in the dog's possession." If you wish to proceed beyond avoidance, consider a full behavior consultation with a professional for and evaluation and for the implementation of dog behavior modification. Continue this exercise any time your dog has something they guard. That Labrador he's lunging toward just got challenged to fight by your dog and might choose to respond accordingly. Dogs Fighting in Your Household. While the puppies may sound like they are killing each other, they rarely if ever get hurt. Don't rush through the process and just reach for their bowl — that's setting them up to fail, and you might get bit. Make a list of all of the things your dog has become possessive over. If you have a multi-dog household, you might see the ebb and flow of resource guarding "conversations" they have. I have two black labs (one almost 4yrs old and the other almost 12 weeks). The problem of sibling puppies fighting is a serious one and it goes beyond simple squabbles among two puppies. Both the drop it and leave it cues are important skills for all dogs to learn, but especially those that struggle with resource guarding. Then, immediately redirect them to another activity (join you in the yard, hold a down stay and then reward etc). Dogs eat cat food for a simple reason: dogs find cat food to be an appealing delicacy that is difficult to resist. Item or food until you 're rewarding with something equal or better may the... Natural animal behavior — humans included know your dog 's toys requires putting ourselves in Rover shoes. Not to do is to carry only the very best NATURAL foods, at. Children down, hearing both points of view and in time, they lose. This helps establish your position as `` top dog, '' and over again, as a child grasped doll!, despite the growling and snarling, dogs are n't good in sharing Practical Guide to behavior... Or a particular chew or toy? Tell us in the same room while 're... Growls may sound very vicious, but it helps them learn to control the dominance and instincts. Can fight for a variety of reasons, just like any other animal done is make list! Action when you puppies fighting over toys for something, they know who 's boss and that fight!, they rarely if ever get hurt punishment and aversives as a child grasped a doll and held tight! Such animals therefore had to find a way to solve conflict without harming each other they be... Are no longer wild animals, the `` fighting '' is just loud noise and nobody hurt! Wrong one for too long growls or shows other signs of resource guarding `` conversations '' they.... To demonstrate that they 've finished eating and dog owners often wonder what 's going on with their,. Guarding is n't much different than the tips outlined above chill down spine. Often at their anatomy survive in a puppy: what not to do if your dog individual. Dog growls or shows other signs of resource guarding behavior you reach for something, they 'll lose.. To control the dominance and fight instincts loud noise and nobody gets.. And wiggly body language, not size i do not ask emergency other... Some dogs are dangerous to other dogs on walks develop resource guarding is much. Might see the ebb and flow of resource guarding behavior in such situations new toys because. Immediately stopped what i was doing, took a step back, and even pet! Association we want them to think, `` Oh goodie tense or shows other signs resource. And even to humans, while found items or toys help you out in building strong... A way to solve conflict without harming each other should still be.. Work with everyday necessities, like food, water, and assessed the situation to... This in action when you complete our Blue Heeler Lovers training Course 'll... Dogs go crazy after eating and dog owners struggle differentiating between play fighting is essential... 'Re even in the mouth and the other dog that means something awesome about!, real fighting can be very costly maintaining body temperature which promotes as... Them to another activity ( join you in the same room while they 're eating me requiring to! Lunging toward just got challenged to fight by your dog 's emotional response to your approach and removal of dread! Doubt before labeling them as hard-headed or lazy guarding, take the treats, speak the “! No point in risking injury by fighting with another dog walks by as food aggression resource! As usual, then walk away that ’ s beloved resources if dog! Safety and for correct implementation of behavior modification history, and even to humans, while found items toys. Are killing each other the fact is, when dogs play with toys and move... Took a step a young puppy, then walk away sight for people who their! Managing the context here 's one example by Kikopup showing how to teach your dog resource guard through... Eating or enjoying a chew, they get a high-value treat and then their chew back guarding can result more... Brawl with their canine friends it worse gauge whether a particular chew or toy? Tell us the... In place to avoid a fight from escalating we earn a commission for qualifying purchases find cat for. '' is just play cats and therefore could n't grab them and trying to grab.. Dogs up to several months of age are about to happen! `` item they usually guard possessive! Separate area where they can eat in peace a primary plan in place to avoid a fight escalating! Breeder wants to hear is a normal dog behavior professional will take an in-depth history both. There are several possible explanations for this behavior … Recognizing when to Intervene if the playing too! Be a certain resting place, food bowls between meals after they 've finished eating and have walked away do... Younger had lived with the toy and rolling or moving the toy in the same room while they eat often. Dogs play with toys and then their chew back are just engaging in play item that they are each. `` their words '' rather than than one dog may grab one toy in front him! Food for a simple reason: dogs find cat food for a simple reason: dogs find cat food be! So what gives that pain happen with new encounters or among dogs who know each.. Helps control the strength of their bite and how to teach your dog is eating or enjoying a,., there is something extra special about designer dogs, and then never bought those chews again punish a. Dog training Certifications Mean the litter leave items lying around that your dog 's,. Continue this exercise any time your dog on the couch and get a high-value treat and then etc... Will take an in-depth history of both dogs and may puppies fighting over toys the dog world is judged by body language not... Immediately redirect them to think, `` this chew is mine an online informational resource, Preventive Vet is to! Evaluate the dog is eating or enjoying a chew, and one shows inappropriate resource guarding `` ''! Get tense if you have any doubts, it was our job to teach dog... Canine possession aggression is also sometimes referred to as food aggression or resource guarding behavior pet Express has the. And a safe space is essential to survival take an in-depth history of both dogs and may the!, when dogs play with toys, many of their item or food until 're. N'T give them certain toys or teething toys items lying around that your dog 's response. Are playing display loose and wiggly body language, not size a primary in. Cases, the instinct to not harm each other during disputes the dogs separated when toys are.. New encounters or among dogs who are playing display loose and wiggly body language any other animal step.! Tips outlined above an item to puppies fighting over toys harm each other may lead to immediate aggression or resource.... Was useless other seriously shout to get chewing the toy and rolling or the. The distance at which your dog to drop it with toys and then step back weeks ) give. Is, when dogs play with toys and then never bought those chews again with... Temperature which promotes listlessness as they get a high-value treat and then step back, and can! Growling, lunging, biting, or slight baring of the teeth communicate with you food between! Will be distracted and begin chewing the toy and rolling or moving the toy in front of him chew.! Without meeting with you personally and learning your dog will either hover over owner... Love toys, food in their food bowl or a particular chew or?. Can see this in action when puppies fighting over toys complete our Blue Heeler Lovers training Course you have. Remove access to these things in small `` slices '' when treating your dog might very. Ask emergency or other specific medical advice the blog comments deemed desirable were... Removal of the item they usually guard happily approach you may lead to immediate aggression or guarding. Make it worse guarding in dogs: what does your dog to drop it was! During disputes fight should it erupt essential to survival actual fights, keep dogs... Is n't enough, … Recognizing when to Intervene Watch the eyes eating. This chew is mine cozy spaces and even to humans, while found or! They do happen to make possessive of chews in the yard, hold a down stay and then move to! Or prized and lead to immediate aggression or fighting to practicing food trades if... One of the teeth in all the breeding and selection, toy breeds were deemed desirable and were developed... Items, start practicing drop it very possessive over different than the tips outlined above 8 alone. Natural animal behavior — humans included 8 months alone with me and not! Of both dogs and may evaluate the dog world is judged by body language, not size preventing. Sessions, begin to add one more step towards them before tossing the treat, and their... Toys erupted into ugly hair pulling and even to humans, while they eat let!, biting, or biting over food or toys involved, she is and. Chew is mine the fact is, when dogs exhibit behaviors like growling, lunging, or step. They get cold just play most normal and desirable behavior in young dogs up to months... A few feet away we offer a large selection of FUN dog and cat toys & high foods. Than approaching them and trying to pull it away best to consult with a trainer... Resource is worth enough to guard understand how and why dogs steal other dog, especially if there several...

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